The Moon Mini Quiz
Answer each question individually or all on the same page.
Approximately, what is the average distance from the Earth to Moon
- 38,400 km
- 384,000 km
- 3,840,000 km
Approximately, what is the diameter of the Moon?
- 3,500 km
- 6,500 km
- 12,500 km
The Moon has a captured rotation. What is another name for this?
- Synchronous
- Spherical
- Gibbous
A Moon day is..?
- As long as its orbital period - 27.32 days
- From New Moon to New Moon - 29 days
- As long as a day on Earth
A lunar sea (maria) is..?
- Lighter in colour than the surrounding highlands
- Darker in colour than the surrounding highlands
The border between night and day on the Moon is called the..?
- Phase
- Terminator
- Arnold Schwarzenegger
The Moon is a..?
- Satellite
- Planet
- Star
How many lunar masses equal Earths?
- 6
- 18
- 81
A crater on the Moon towards the south pole featuring prominent rays is..?
- Tycho
- Copernicus
- Kepler
What is one reason why the Moon does not have an atmosphere..?
- There is no air on the Moon
- Low gravity does not allow it to keep one
- It does not have seas
Why cannot we see the far side of the Moon?
- We need to travel to another part of the Earth to see it
- The Moon rotates at the same time that it orbits Earth
- It is too dark to see
The far side of the Moon looks different to the near side because..?
- It has less maria
- It has more terrae
Lunar Seas are thought to have formed by..?
- Water
- Internal lava flows
- Rivers
Spring Tides on Earth occur when the Moon is in these phases (choose two)?
- Full Moon
- New Moon
- First Quarter - Half Moon
- Third Quarter - Half Moon
Neap Tides on Earth occur when the Moon is in these phases (choose two)?
- Full Moon
- New Moon
- First Quarter - Half Moon
- Third Quarter - Half Moon
Spring Tides on Earth result in (choose two)?
- Higher HIGH tides
- Lower HIGH tides
- Lower LOW tides
- Higher LOW tides
When the Moon's phase goes from new to full moon it is said to be..?
- Waxing
- Waning
When the Moon's phase goes from full to new moon it is said to be..?
- Waxing
- Waning
The difference for the Moon to orbit Earth with respect to the stars is..?
- 27.3 days - A sidereal month
- 29.5 days - A synodic month
The difference between one full moon to the next is..?
- 27.3 days - A sidereal month
- 29.5 days - A synodic month
Which of these is the best time to observe craters and mountains on the Moon is..?
- Full Moon
- Half Moon
- New Moon
From Space which would be brighter?
- A Full Moon
- A Full Earth
What does the Moon look like to us when it is in First Quarter phase?
- Quarter Full
- Half Full
- Crescent
There are four theories about how the moon originated. Which is considered the favoured one amongst scientists?
- The Moon formed in the same part of the solar system near the Earth
- The Moon evolved in a different part of the solar system and was captured by Earth's gravity
- The Earth spun rapidly during its early evolution and material flung out to form the Moon
- A Mars-sized object crashed into the early Earth, jettisoning debris into its orbit which later formed the Moon